Natural Perfumery Academy
  • Home
  • About
  • Mission
  • Academicians
  • IPF Certification
  • COURSES
    • Learn Natural Olfaction Training >
      • Natural Olfaction Training
      • Entraînement du sens olfactif
      • Entrenamiento del Olfato
      • Impara l’Olfazione
      • Treinamento Olfativo
      • تدريب على الشم الطبيعي​
      • 学习嗅觉训练
    • Learn Natural Aromatherapy
    • Learn French Natural Perfumery >
      • French Natural Perfumery
      • Profumeria Naturelle Francese
      • تعلّم صناعة العطور الطبيعية
    • Learn French Natural Aromachology
    • Learn Perfumotherapy
    • Learn Natural Skin Care
    • World Perfume History Course
  • MASTER CLASSES
    • Learn Business and Marketing
    • Learn Teaching Methodology
    • Learn Natural Raw Materials Extraction Methods >
      • Natural Raw Material Extraction Methods
      • ​Impara Metodi di Estrazione Delle Materie Prime Naturali
    • Learn Natural Candle Making
    • Learn Healing Gardening
    • Sustainable Oud MasterClass
    • World Perfume History Master Class
    • Scent Design and Formula Building
    • Perfume Design, Concept and Storytelling
    • French Natural Aromachology #1
    • French Natural Aromachology #2
    • Learn Olfaction Training for Children >
      • Olfaction Training for Children
      • 学习嗅觉训练
    • Accords - Chypre
    • Accords - White Florals 1
    • Accords - Fougeres and Aromatics
  • SPEAKERS
  • EXHIBITIONS
  • CONSULTING
  • Testimonials
  • Partners
  • Blog
  • Contact
Teacher's Academy Logo

Blog
​

KANNAUJ, A WORLD PERFUME HERITAGE

29/1/2022

0 Comments

 
Picture
By Creezy Courtoy, World Perfume History Expert and Teacher
Located in Uttar Pradesh, Kannauj is a small, dusty town spreading along the banks of river Ganga.
​It is one such amazing place that has a centuries - old legacy of producing long-lasting perfumes and is often compared to Grasse, France. The perfumes that made Grasse popular are Jasmine, Centifolia Rose, Lavender, Orange blossom and wild Mimosa, a very different palette compared to the Sandalwood, Cedar, Heena, Jasmine, Attar Mitti, Kewda Marigold and Damascena Rose of Kannauj.
The process of making perfume has been mentioned in the scriptures of Ayurveda since ancient times.
​In some Vedas, prescriptions of 3500 years old, mention fumigation of aromatic woods.  It is written in the Vedas that when Yajnas were performed a lot of things went into it as a sacrifice. A foul smell used to emulate when meat was sacrificed, so in order to eliminate the smell aromatic ingredients were offered into the fire. Thus, the art of extracting scents from different substances began. Legend ascribes the invention of distillation to an Indian Princess named Nùr Djihân. In 1568, on the morning of her wedding with Akbar, the Mongol Emperor, Nur noticed foam vapors floating to the surface of a rosewater fountain. From then on, she understood the process of distillation, the most common way to extract essential oil from a plant. 
Picture
In Kannauj perfumes are prepared with the help of the hydro-distillation process. Nickel plated copper vessels are used as they do not rust.
1. Flowers are soaked in water and heated in containers 
2. Condensers are filled with oil. 
3. On boiling, the vapour of the flowers passes through the hollow bamboo pipes into a condenser. 
4. The oil present in the condenser absorbs the vapour’s fragrance. 
5. This process continues for around five hours and excess water is separated from oil after the condenser completely cools down.
6. As per the quality of perfume, the process is continued on the same oil for 30 days.
Picture
Can you ever think of using the smell of rain to make perfume?
When you set your foot into the perfume capital of India and try amazing perfumes there, it feels ‘time just stops’. Kannauj will sweep you away in an era of attars. From ancient emperors like Shah Jahan to modern Kings of the Middle East, attar, the Indian perfume is largely preferred to most high-end branded fragrances.
How many fragrances can you think of when talking about attars and perfumes?
Just the basic ones like a rose, sandalwood, jasmine oil and other common fragrance. Can you ever think of using the smell of rain to make perfume? Villagers at Kannauj can make this possible by reproducing the aromatic fragrance of rain.

Have you ever heard of Attar Mitti ?
Attar Mitti, also known as itr–e–khaki is one of the unique attars found in Kannauj The redolence of this attar has a sweet blend of woody note of the Sandalwood and an earthy smell of clay.
Attar Mitti is a co distillation of earthen clay pots with the steam bearing the scent of the soil, the clay is infused over sandalwood oil. Over several rounds of distillation / infusion the base oil is imbibed with the smell of the clay till it starts smelling of petrichor. The attar known as Attar Mitti is fancied by end consumers trying to get as close to the olfactory sense of the rain. It also is used by the perfumers to inculcate an earthy note in their perfume compositions.

Are you looking for more knowledge about India Perfume History ?
Enrol for Creezy Courtoy's World Perfume History Master Class 

0 Comments

    Archives

    February 2023
    January 2023
    December 2022
    November 2022
    October 2022
    September 2022
    August 2022
    July 2022
    May 2022
    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    June 2021
    April 2021
    April 2019
    March 2019
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018

    Categories

    All
    Accords
    AFNOR
    Ancient Egypt
    Andrej Babicky
    Arab World
    Aromachology
    Aromachology Course
    Aromachology Masterclass
    Aromatherapy
    Art
    Balmain
    Barcelona
    Barolo
    Bath Salts
    Become A Perfumer
    Become Aromachologist
    Bees
    Berries
    Be The Expert
    Big Sympathetic
    Biodynamics
    Black Death
    Black Tea And Rose Rose Sangria
    Blue Lotus
    Book
    Botanical Perfume
    Botanical Perfumery
    Business
    Calculation Tables
    Candle
    Candles
    Catalunya
    Certified Workshop
    Challenge
    Chanterelles
    Children
    Children Olfactory Sense
    Chinese Medicine
    Chypre
    Chypre Accord
    Clean Living
    Conference
    Cosmoprof
    Coty
    Counting Drops
    Creezy Courtoy
    Creezy Courtoy Collection
    Cyprus
    Differentiate
    Do More With Less
    Dyeing
    Egypt
    Elisabeth Queen Of England
    Enfleurage
    Environment
    Epsom Salts
    Esperança Cases
    Essential Oils
    Estée Lauder
    Evolution
    Exhibition
    Extraction
    False Sense Of Smell
    Farmers Market
    Fetus
    Forsythia
    Fragrances
    François Dalle
    Françoise Rapp
    Françoise Rapp
    Françoise Rapp
    Fruit And Flowers
    Futur Of Perfumery
    Ghost Smell
    Giorgio Armani
    Global Warming
    Gromwell Oil
    Health
    Heart Method
    High Value
    Himalayan
    History
    Importance-of-olfaction
    Improve
    Incense
    Increase Sales
    India
    Installation
    International-perfume-foundation
    Ipf
    Ipf-certified-perfumery-school
    ISO
    Jasmine
    Jewel
    Journal
    Kannauj
    Kids
    Label
    Lancome
    Lavender
    Learn
    Learn Candle Making
    Learning Olfaction Training
    Learn Natural Perfumery
    Learn Perfume Accords
    Learn Skin Care Online
    Les-ateliers-des-petits-nez
    Lilac
    Lilac-essential-oil
    Lilac-flower-field
    Livre
    L'Oreal
    Lotus
    Maceration
    Magnolia
    Make Candle
    Make No Mistake
    Making Skin Care
    Mandatory
    Maria-rodriguez-genna
    Marigold
    Markers For Buying
    Market Info
    Marketing
    Marketing Course
    Marketing Expert
    Market Price
    Marvin Traub
    Masterclass
    Meaning
    Michel-de-nostre-dame
    Mushrooms
    Natural-perfume
    Natural Perfumery
    Natural-perfumery-course
    Natural Perfumery Program
    Natural Skin Care
    Nefertem
    Nefertum
    Nervous System
    Newborn
    New Luxury Awards
    New Luxury Code
    Nina Ricci
    Nostradamus
    Oak
    Odorat
    Odors
    Olfaction
    Olfaction Exercise
    Olfaction Training
    Olfactory Preservation Program
    Olfactory Sense
    Online-school
    Opium
    Parasympathetic
    Perfume
    Perfume Bottle Designer
    Perfume Creation
    Perfumed Candle
    Perfume Development
    Perfume Expertise
    Perfume History
    Perfume History Teacher
    Perfumer
    Perfume Roads
    Perfumes
    Pierre Bergé
    Pierre Dinand
    Pomanders
    Pommanders
    Priorities
    Production
    Profession Perfumer
    Purpose
    Quality
    Quality Criteria
    Quality Tests
    Rachel-binder
    Raw Material
    Raw Material Extraction Methods
    Recipes
    Regenerative-farming
    Regulations
    Resines
    Retail
    Revlon
    Revolution
    Rose
    Rose Garden
    Safflowers
    Sangria-verde
    Scent Design
    Scented Candle
    Scents
    Seasons
    Secret Scents
    Skincare
    Smell
    Smell And Emotion
    Smell And Feel
    Soap
    Split Method
    Sri Kudaravalli
    Study
    Success Story
    Sustainability
    Sustainable Perfume
    Sustainable Skin Care
    Sweet Apples
    Synthetic-scent
    Teacher's Academy
    Technical Documents
    Terry Johnson
    Time Management
    Traditional Medicine
    Traditional-perfumery
    Truffles
    Vennie Chou
    Weighings
    Western Medicine
    What Consumers Want
    Wine
    Workshop
    Workshops
    World Perfume Heritage
    World Perfume History MasterClass
    YSL
    Yves Saint Laurent

    RSS Feed

    Receive IPF Monthly Newsletters !

Subscribe to Newsletter
Picture
CERTIFIED BY THE INTERNATIONAL PERFUME FOUNDATION
THE NATURAL PERFUMERY TEACHER'S ACADEMY
​
49 Quai des Grands Augustins
75006 Paris - France

​TEL: +33.6 5976 4466
​
​Copyright 2019-2022
  • Home
  • About
  • Mission
  • Academicians
  • IPF Certification
  • COURSES
    • Learn Natural Olfaction Training >
      • Natural Olfaction Training
      • Entraînement du sens olfactif
      • Entrenamiento del Olfato
      • Impara l’Olfazione
      • Treinamento Olfativo
      • تدريب على الشم الطبيعي​
      • 学习嗅觉训练
    • Learn Natural Aromatherapy
    • Learn French Natural Perfumery >
      • French Natural Perfumery
      • Profumeria Naturelle Francese
      • تعلّم صناعة العطور الطبيعية
    • Learn French Natural Aromachology
    • Learn Perfumotherapy
    • Learn Natural Skin Care
    • World Perfume History Course
  • MASTER CLASSES
    • Learn Business and Marketing
    • Learn Teaching Methodology
    • Learn Natural Raw Materials Extraction Methods >
      • Natural Raw Material Extraction Methods
      • ​Impara Metodi di Estrazione Delle Materie Prime Naturali
    • Learn Natural Candle Making
    • Learn Healing Gardening
    • Sustainable Oud MasterClass
    • World Perfume History Master Class
    • Scent Design and Formula Building
    • Perfume Design, Concept and Storytelling
    • French Natural Aromachology #1
    • French Natural Aromachology #2
    • Learn Olfaction Training for Children >
      • Olfaction Training for Children
      • 学习嗅觉训练
    • Accords - Chypre
    • Accords - White Florals 1
    • Accords - Fougeres and Aromatics
  • SPEAKERS
  • EXHIBITIONS
  • CONSULTING
  • Testimonials
  • Partners
  • Blog
  • Contact